Why is this code so slow? The 2019 Stack Overflow Developer Survey Results Are InWhy is FindRoot initial value far from the specified one?Newton-Raphson Method and the Van der Waal Equation Coding questionWhat are the hidden specifications for FindRootHow can I resolve the insufficient memory to complete the computation problem for solving function with iterated variables?Why does this function inside FindRoot fail to evaluate?Very slow mathematica finite differencesManipulate+FindRoot+Plot3D very slow/crashAttacking a “Mathematica can't solve” problemErrors using FindRoot on slow numerical functionAvoiding a for loop to create a list
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Why is this code so slow?
The 2019 Stack Overflow Developer Survey Results Are InWhy is FindRoot initial value far from the specified one?Newton-Raphson Method and the Van der Waal Equation Coding questionWhat are the hidden specifications for FindRootHow can I resolve the insufficient memory to complete the computation problem for solving function with iterated variables?Why does this function inside FindRoot fail to evaluate?Very slow mathematica finite differencesManipulate+FindRoot+Plot3D very slow/crashAttacking a “Mathematica can't solve” problemErrors using FindRoot on slow numerical functionAvoiding a for loop to create a list
$begingroup$
This code for the first five iterations the speed is okay , but after that the speed is very slow, I cannot understand what is wrong with this? Would you please help me fix it?
Clear[A, r, x, s, e]
s := 0.3405
e := 1.6539*10^-21
u[0] := 0.
u[1] := 0.1
A[r_] := A[r] =
Piecewise[r - 2.5 s - 48*e *s^12*r^-13 + 24*e*s^6*r^-7,
r > 2.5 s, -48*e*s^12*r^-13 + 24*e*s^6*r^-7,
s [LessSlantEqual] r [LessSlantEqual] 2.5 s, r - s -
24*e*s^-1, r < s]
For[i = 2, i < 101,
i++, u[i_] :=
x /. FindRoot[
u[i - 1] +
1/(i^2 (u[i - 1] - u[i - 2])^2) (u[i - 1] - u[i - 2]) -
0.9 A[x] == x , x, 1.]; Print[u[i]]]
equation-solving iteration
asked 2 hours ago
morapimorapi
203
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
This code for the first five iterations the speed is okay , but after that the speed is very slow, I cannot understand what is wrong with this? Would you please help me fix it?
Clear[A, r, x, s, e]
s := 0.3405
e := 1.6539*10^-21
u[0] := 0.
u[1] := 0.1
A[r_] := A[r] =
Piecewise[r - 2.5 s - 48*e *s^12*r^-13 + 24*e*s^6*r^-7,
r > 2.5 s, -48*e*s^12*r^-13 + 24*e*s^6*r^-7,
s [LessSlantEqual] r [LessSlantEqual] 2.5 s, r - s -
24*e*s^-1, r < s]
For[i = 2, i < 101,
i++, u[i_] :=
x /. FindRoot[
u[i - 1] +
1/(i^2 (u[i - 1] - u[i - 2])^2) (u[i - 1] - u[i - 2]) -
0.9 A[x] == x , x, 1.]; Print[u[i]]]
equation-solving iteration
asked 2 hours ago
morapimorapi
203
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
This code for the first five iterations the speed is okay , but after that the speed is very slow, I cannot understand what is wrong with this? Would you please help me fix it?
Clear[A, r, x, s, e]
s := 0.3405
e := 1.6539*10^-21
u[0] := 0.
u[1] := 0.1
A[r_] := A[r] =
Piecewise[r - 2.5 s - 48*e *s^12*r^-13 + 24*e*s^6*r^-7,
r > 2.5 s, -48*e*s^12*r^-13 + 24*e*s^6*r^-7,
s [LessSlantEqual] r [LessSlantEqual] 2.5 s, r - s -
24*e*s^-1, r < s]
For[i = 2, i < 101,
i++, u[i_] :=
x /. FindRoot[
u[i - 1] +
1/(i^2 (u[i - 1] - u[i - 2])^2) (u[i - 1] - u[i - 2]) -
0.9 A[x] == x , x, 1.]; Print[u[i]]]
equation-solving iteration
asked 2 hours ago
morapimorapi
203
$endgroup$
This code for the first five iterations the speed is okay , but after that the speed is very slow, I cannot understand what is wrong with this? Would you please help me fix it?
Clear[A, r, x, s, e]
s := 0.3405
e := 1.6539*10^-21
u[0] := 0.
u[1] := 0.1
A[r_] := A[r] =
Piecewise[r - 2.5 s - 48*e *s^12*r^-13 + 24*e*s^6*r^-7,
r > 2.5 s, -48*e*s^12*r^-13 + 24*e*s^6*r^-7,
s [LessSlantEqual] r [LessSlantEqual] 2.5 s, r - s -
24*e*s^-1, r < s]
For[i = 2, i < 101,
i++, u[i_] :=
x /. FindRoot[
u[i - 1] +
1/(i^2 (u[i - 1] - u[i - 2])^2) (u[i - 1] - u[i - 2]) -
0.9 A[x] == x , x, 1.]; Print[u[i]]]
equation-solving iteration
equation-solving iteration
asked 2 hours ago
morapimorapi
203
asked 2 hours ago
morapimorapi
203
asked 2 hours ago
morapimorapi
203
asked 2 hours ago
morapimorapi
203
asked 2 hours ago
morapimorapi
203
203
add a comment |
add a comment |
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
$begingroup$
I recommend you learn the distinction between immediate (=) and delayed (:=) assignments. They make the difference between slow and fast code here. Start with this tutorial or this book chapter, then look at memoization.
s = 0.3405;
e = 1.6539*10^-21;
u[0] = 0.;
u[1] = 0.1;
A[r_] = Piecewise[r - 2.5 s - 48*e*s^12*r^-13 + 24*e*s^6*r^-7, r > 2.5 s,
-48*e*s^12*r^-13 + 24*e*s^6*r^-7, s <= r <= 2.5 s,
r - s - 24*e*s^-1, r < s];
u[i_] := u[i] = x /. FindRoot[
u[i - 1] + 1/(i^2 (u[i - 1] - u[i - 2])^2) (u[i - 1] - u[i - 2]) - 0.9 A[x] == x, x, 1.]
Array[u, 100]
0.1, 1.77164, 1.37065, 1.04259, 0.887781, 0.708344, 0.59461,
0.457228, 0.367364, 0.296071, 0.256104, 0.20463, 0.208487, 1.20917,
1.04197, 0.939331, 0.879865, 0.827963, 0.774591, 0.72775, 0.67934,
0.63666, 0.592369, 0.553172, 0.512352, 0.476112, 0.438261, 0.404563,
0.369277, 0.339073, 0.321616, 0.301118, 0.296195, 0.224688, 0.273538,
0.31357, 0.33593, 0.366902, 0.38813, 0.417572, 0.437777, 0.465834,
0.48511, 0.511907, 0.530336, 0.55598, 0.573633, 0.598219, 0.615159,
0.638772, 0.655054, 0.677768, 0.693441, 0.715321, 0.73043, 0.751535,
0.766118, 0.786503, 0.800596, 0.820306, 0.833941, 0.852182, 0.85901,
0.874152, 0.871531, 0.78396, 0.781416, 0.696402, 0.693931, 0.611329,
0.608927, 0.528603, 0.526267, 0.448099, 0.445825, 0.369701, 0.367485,
0.315658, 0.325798, 0.341207, 0.351098, 0.366134, 0.375788, 0.390468,
0.399897, 0.414237, 0.42345, 0.437466, 0.446473, 0.46018, 0.46899,
0.4824, 0.491022, 0.504149, 0.51259, 0.525444, 0.533712, 0.546306,
0.554408, 0.56675
(takes about 5 seconds)
Alternatively, use
Table[u[i], i, 1, 100]
(same result). Your combination of For and Print shows the results but doesn't let you keep using them for more calculations.
answered 1 hour ago
RomanRoman
5,11011130
$endgroup$
add a comment |
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1 Answer
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1 Answer
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$begingroup$
I recommend you learn the distinction between immediate (=) and delayed (:=) assignments. They make the difference between slow and fast code here. Start with this tutorial or this book chapter, then look at memoization.
s = 0.3405;
e = 1.6539*10^-21;
u[0] = 0.;
u[1] = 0.1;
A[r_] = Piecewise[r - 2.5 s - 48*e*s^12*r^-13 + 24*e*s^6*r^-7, r > 2.5 s,
-48*e*s^12*r^-13 + 24*e*s^6*r^-7, s <= r <= 2.5 s,
r - s - 24*e*s^-1, r < s];
u[i_] := u[i] = x /. FindRoot[
u[i - 1] + 1/(i^2 (u[i - 1] - u[i - 2])^2) (u[i - 1] - u[i - 2]) - 0.9 A[x] == x, x, 1.]
Array[u, 100]
0.1, 1.77164, 1.37065, 1.04259, 0.887781, 0.708344, 0.59461,
0.457228, 0.367364, 0.296071, 0.256104, 0.20463, 0.208487, 1.20917,
1.04197, 0.939331, 0.879865, 0.827963, 0.774591, 0.72775, 0.67934,
0.63666, 0.592369, 0.553172, 0.512352, 0.476112, 0.438261, 0.404563,
0.369277, 0.339073, 0.321616, 0.301118, 0.296195, 0.224688, 0.273538,
0.31357, 0.33593, 0.366902, 0.38813, 0.417572, 0.437777, 0.465834,
0.48511, 0.511907, 0.530336, 0.55598, 0.573633, 0.598219, 0.615159,
0.638772, 0.655054, 0.677768, 0.693441, 0.715321, 0.73043, 0.751535,
0.766118, 0.786503, 0.800596, 0.820306, 0.833941, 0.852182, 0.85901,
0.874152, 0.871531, 0.78396, 0.781416, 0.696402, 0.693931, 0.611329,
0.608927, 0.528603, 0.526267, 0.448099, 0.445825, 0.369701, 0.367485,
0.315658, 0.325798, 0.341207, 0.351098, 0.366134, 0.375788, 0.390468,
0.399897, 0.414237, 0.42345, 0.437466, 0.446473, 0.46018, 0.46899,
0.4824, 0.491022, 0.504149, 0.51259, 0.525444, 0.533712, 0.546306,
0.554408, 0.56675
(takes about 5 seconds)
Alternatively, use
Table[u[i], i, 1, 100]
(same result). Your combination of For and Print shows the results but doesn't let you keep using them for more calculations.
answered 1 hour ago
RomanRoman
5,11011130
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
I recommend you learn the distinction between immediate (=) and delayed (:=) assignments. They make the difference between slow and fast code here. Start with this tutorial or this book chapter, then look at memoization.
s = 0.3405;
e = 1.6539*10^-21;
u[0] = 0.;
u[1] = 0.1;
A[r_] = Piecewise[r - 2.5 s - 48*e*s^12*r^-13 + 24*e*s^6*r^-7, r > 2.5 s,
-48*e*s^12*r^-13 + 24*e*s^6*r^-7, s <= r <= 2.5 s,
r - s - 24*e*s^-1, r < s];
u[i_] := u[i] = x /. FindRoot[
u[i - 1] + 1/(i^2 (u[i - 1] - u[i - 2])^2) (u[i - 1] - u[i - 2]) - 0.9 A[x] == x, x, 1.]
Array[u, 100]
0.1, 1.77164, 1.37065, 1.04259, 0.887781, 0.708344, 0.59461,
0.457228, 0.367364, 0.296071, 0.256104, 0.20463, 0.208487, 1.20917,
1.04197, 0.939331, 0.879865, 0.827963, 0.774591, 0.72775, 0.67934,
0.63666, 0.592369, 0.553172, 0.512352, 0.476112, 0.438261, 0.404563,
0.369277, 0.339073, 0.321616, 0.301118, 0.296195, 0.224688, 0.273538,
0.31357, 0.33593, 0.366902, 0.38813, 0.417572, 0.437777, 0.465834,
0.48511, 0.511907, 0.530336, 0.55598, 0.573633, 0.598219, 0.615159,
0.638772, 0.655054, 0.677768, 0.693441, 0.715321, 0.73043, 0.751535,
0.766118, 0.786503, 0.800596, 0.820306, 0.833941, 0.852182, 0.85901,
0.874152, 0.871531, 0.78396, 0.781416, 0.696402, 0.693931, 0.611329,
0.608927, 0.528603, 0.526267, 0.448099, 0.445825, 0.369701, 0.367485,
0.315658, 0.325798, 0.341207, 0.351098, 0.366134, 0.375788, 0.390468,
0.399897, 0.414237, 0.42345, 0.437466, 0.446473, 0.46018, 0.46899,
0.4824, 0.491022, 0.504149, 0.51259, 0.525444, 0.533712, 0.546306,
0.554408, 0.56675
(takes about 5 seconds)
Alternatively, use
Table[u[i], i, 1, 100]
(same result). Your combination of For and Print shows the results but doesn't let you keep using them for more calculations.
answered 1 hour ago
RomanRoman
5,11011130
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
I recommend you learn the distinction between immediate (=) and delayed (:=) assignments. They make the difference between slow and fast code here. Start with this tutorial or this book chapter, then look at memoization.
s = 0.3405;
e = 1.6539*10^-21;
u[0] = 0.;
u[1] = 0.1;
A[r_] = Piecewise[r - 2.5 s - 48*e*s^12*r^-13 + 24*e*s^6*r^-7, r > 2.5 s,
-48*e*s^12*r^-13 + 24*e*s^6*r^-7, s <= r <= 2.5 s,
r - s - 24*e*s^-1, r < s];
u[i_] := u[i] = x /. FindRoot[
u[i - 1] + 1/(i^2 (u[i - 1] - u[i - 2])^2) (u[i - 1] - u[i - 2]) - 0.9 A[x] == x, x, 1.]
Array[u, 100]
0.1, 1.77164, 1.37065, 1.04259, 0.887781, 0.708344, 0.59461,
0.457228, 0.367364, 0.296071, 0.256104, 0.20463, 0.208487, 1.20917,
1.04197, 0.939331, 0.879865, 0.827963, 0.774591, 0.72775, 0.67934,
0.63666, 0.592369, 0.553172, 0.512352, 0.476112, 0.438261, 0.404563,
0.369277, 0.339073, 0.321616, 0.301118, 0.296195, 0.224688, 0.273538,
0.31357, 0.33593, 0.366902, 0.38813, 0.417572, 0.437777, 0.465834,
0.48511, 0.511907, 0.530336, 0.55598, 0.573633, 0.598219, 0.615159,
0.638772, 0.655054, 0.677768, 0.693441, 0.715321, 0.73043, 0.751535,
0.766118, 0.786503, 0.800596, 0.820306, 0.833941, 0.852182, 0.85901,
0.874152, 0.871531, 0.78396, 0.781416, 0.696402, 0.693931, 0.611329,
0.608927, 0.528603, 0.526267, 0.448099, 0.445825, 0.369701, 0.367485,
0.315658, 0.325798, 0.341207, 0.351098, 0.366134, 0.375788, 0.390468,
0.399897, 0.414237, 0.42345, 0.437466, 0.446473, 0.46018, 0.46899,
0.4824, 0.491022, 0.504149, 0.51259, 0.525444, 0.533712, 0.546306,
0.554408, 0.56675
(takes about 5 seconds)
Alternatively, use
Table[u[i], i, 1, 100]
(same result). Your combination of For and Print shows the results but doesn't let you keep using them for more calculations.
answered 1 hour ago
RomanRoman
5,11011130
$endgroup$
I recommend you learn the distinction between immediate (=) and delayed (:=) assignments. They make the difference between slow and fast code here. Start with this tutorial or this book chapter, then look at memoization.
s = 0.3405;
e = 1.6539*10^-21;
u[0] = 0.;
u[1] = 0.1;
A[r_] = Piecewise[r - 2.5 s - 48*e*s^12*r^-13 + 24*e*s^6*r^-7, r > 2.5 s,
-48*e*s^12*r^-13 + 24*e*s^6*r^-7, s <= r <= 2.5 s,
r - s - 24*e*s^-1, r < s];
u[i_] := u[i] = x /. FindRoot[
u[i - 1] + 1/(i^2 (u[i - 1] - u[i - 2])^2) (u[i - 1] - u[i - 2]) - 0.9 A[x] == x, x, 1.]
Array[u, 100]
0.1, 1.77164, 1.37065, 1.04259, 0.887781, 0.708344, 0.59461,
0.457228, 0.367364, 0.296071, 0.256104, 0.20463, 0.208487, 1.20917,
1.04197, 0.939331, 0.879865, 0.827963, 0.774591, 0.72775, 0.67934,
0.63666, 0.592369, 0.553172, 0.512352, 0.476112, 0.438261, 0.404563,
0.369277, 0.339073, 0.321616, 0.301118, 0.296195, 0.224688, 0.273538,
0.31357, 0.33593, 0.366902, 0.38813, 0.417572, 0.437777, 0.465834,
0.48511, 0.511907, 0.530336, 0.55598, 0.573633, 0.598219, 0.615159,
0.638772, 0.655054, 0.677768, 0.693441, 0.715321, 0.73043, 0.751535,
0.766118, 0.786503, 0.800596, 0.820306, 0.833941, 0.852182, 0.85901,
0.874152, 0.871531, 0.78396, 0.781416, 0.696402, 0.693931, 0.611329,
0.608927, 0.528603, 0.526267, 0.448099, 0.445825, 0.369701, 0.367485,
0.315658, 0.325798, 0.341207, 0.351098, 0.366134, 0.375788, 0.390468,
0.399897, 0.414237, 0.42345, 0.437466, 0.446473, 0.46018, 0.46899,
0.4824, 0.491022, 0.504149, 0.51259, 0.525444, 0.533712, 0.546306,
0.554408, 0.56675
(takes about 5 seconds)
Alternatively, use
Table[u[i], i, 1, 100]
(same result). Your combination of For and Print shows the results but doesn't let you keep using them for more calculations.
answered 1 hour ago
RomanRoman
5,11011130
edited 1 hour ago
answered 1 hour ago
RomanRoman
5,11011130
answered 1 hour ago
RomanRoman
5,11011130
answered 1 hour ago
RomanRoman
5,11011130
5,11011130
add a comment |
add a comment |
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Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
